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SAE-AISI M50 Steel vs. N06045 Nickel

SAE-AISI M50 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M50 steel and the bottom bar is N06045 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 2250
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
42
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 83
250

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 80
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 49
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 66
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.88
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 87 to 90.4
21 to 25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.9 to 4.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.3
0