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SAE-AISI M52 Steel vs. C15900 Copper

SAE-AISI M52 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C15900 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel and the bottom bar is C15900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2280
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
48
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
49

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 80
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 49
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
80
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 67
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.76 to 0.84
Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0.27 to 0.33
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
97.5 to 97.9
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 88.9
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.4 to 0.54
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.66 to 0.74
Tungsten (W), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.3
0