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SAE-AISI M52 Steel vs. C82200 Copper

SAE-AISI M52 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel and the bottom bar is C82200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2280
390 to 660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 80
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 49
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 67
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
97.4 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 88.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5