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SAE-AISI M52 Steel vs. C83400 Brass

SAE-AISI M52 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C83400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2280
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 80
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 49
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 67
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 88.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.0 to 12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7