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SAE-AISI M52 Steel vs. C85200 Brass

SAE-AISI M52 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel and the bottom bar is C85200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2280
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 80
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 49
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 67
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
70 to 74
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 88.9
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20 to 27
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9