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SAE-AISI M52 Steel vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

SAE-AISI M52 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2280
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 80
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 49
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 67
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 88.9
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Tungsten (W), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3