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SAE-AISI M62 Steel vs. Grade 12 Titanium

SAE-AISI M62 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 12 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M62 steel and the bottom bar is grade 12 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2440
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 80
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 71
37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.4
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10 to 11
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0.6 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
97.6 to 99.2
Tungsten (W), % 5.8 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4