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SAE-AISI M62 Steel vs. Grade 34 Titanium

SAE-AISI M62 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 34 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M62 steel and the bottom bar is grade 34 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2440
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
55
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 80
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 71
39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0.1 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.4
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10 to 11
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98 to 99.52
Tungsten (W), % 5.8 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4