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SAE-AISI M62 Steel vs. Grade 38 Titanium

SAE-AISI M62 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M62 steel and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2440
1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
36
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 80
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 71
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.4
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10 to 11
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Tungsten (W), % 5.8 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.1
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4