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SAE-AISI M62 Steel vs. Nickel 686

SAE-AISI M62 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M62 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2440
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
70
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 80
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 71
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.4
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10 to 11
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
49.5 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 5.8 to 6.5
3.0 to 4.4
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.1
0