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SAE-AISI M62 Steel vs. C23400 Brass

SAE-AISI M62 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M62 steel and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2440
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
27
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 80
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
13 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 71
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10 to 11
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 5.8 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2