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SAE-AISI M62 Steel vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI M62 steel and S30601 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M62 steel and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2440
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
20
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 80
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 71
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.4
56.9 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10 to 11
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.013
Tungsten (W), % 5.8 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.1
0