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SAE-AISI M7 Steel vs. EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI M7 steel and EN 1.4646 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M7 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2210
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
13
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
23
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 69
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 79.8 to 83.8
59 to 67.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
10.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0