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SAE-AISI M7 Steel vs. C51000 Bronze

SAE-AISI M7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M7 steel and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2210
330 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 69
12 to 28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 79.8 to 83.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.55
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5