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SAE-AISI M7 Steel vs. C68400 Brass

SAE-AISI M7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M7 steel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2210
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 69
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 79.8 to 83.8
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.55
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5