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SAE-AISI M7 Steel vs. C85200 Brass

SAE-AISI M7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M7 steel and the bottom bar is C85200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2210
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
26
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 69
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
70 to 74
Iron (Fe), % 79.8 to 83.8
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.55
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20 to 27
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9