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SAE-AISI M7 Steel vs. C94800 Bronze

SAE-AISI M7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M7 steel and the bottom bar is C94800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2210
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 69
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
84 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 79.8 to 83.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.55
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3