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SAE-AISI M7 Steel vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI M7 steel and S32615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M7 steel and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2210
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
24
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 69
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 79.8 to 83.8
46.4 to 57.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.55
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0