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SAE-AISI O1 Steel vs. EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI O1 steel and EN 1.4864 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI O1 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 2060
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.4
30
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 73
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 46
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 68
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 95 to 97.4
41.7 to 51
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.3
0