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SAE-AISI O2 Steel vs. AWS BAg-37

SAE-AISI O2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-37 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI O2 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-37.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 2050
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
780
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
26
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 26
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 73
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 46
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 70
6.6

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
39 to 41
Iron (Fe), % 95 to 97.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24 to 26
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15