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SAE-AISI O6 Steel vs. C19100 Copper

SAE-AISI O6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI O6 steel and the bottom bar is C19100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 71
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 2070
250 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
56

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3
33
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 74
7.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 47
9.9 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 69
8.9 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
96.5 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 97.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0.9 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5