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SAE-AISI O6 Steel vs. C55180 Copper

SAE-AISI O6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI O6 steel and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 71
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 2070
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3
29
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 74
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 47
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 69
7.9

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
4.8 to 5.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15