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SAE-AISI O6 Steel vs. N12160 Nickel

SAE-AISI O6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI O6 steel and the bottom bar is N12160 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 71
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 2070
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
360
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3
90
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 74
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 47
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 69
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.6
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
27 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 97.7
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.1
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
25 to 44.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.5
2.4 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0