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SAE-AISI O6 Steel vs. S44735 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI O6 steel and S44735 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI O6 steel and the bottom bar is S44735 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 71
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 2070
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3
21
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 74
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 47
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 69
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.6
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 97.7
60.7 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.3
3.6 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0