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SAE-AISI O7 Steel vs. C74000 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI O7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI O7 steel and the bottom bar is C74000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2110
380 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.0
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 52
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 74
13 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
14 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 70
13 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
69 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 92.9 to 97.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
14.2 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5