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SAE-AISI S1 Steel vs. C62500 Bronze

SAE-AISI S1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI S1 steel and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 1840
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
26
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 64
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 42
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 56
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 91.6 to 96.7
3.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5