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SAE-AISI S1 Steel vs. N10665 Nickel

SAE-AISI S1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI S1 steel and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 1840
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
75
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 64
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 42
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 56
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.55
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 91.6 to 96.7
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
64.8 to 74
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0