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SAE-AISI S2 Steel vs. C28500 Muntz Metal

SAE-AISI S2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C28500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI S2 steel and the bottom bar is C28500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1940
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.6
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 68
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
57 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 96 to 98.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
39.5 to 43
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9