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SAE-AISI S4 Steel vs. AWS ENiCrCoMo-1

SAE-AISI S4 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI S4 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 2140
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.2
75
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 77
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 48
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 65
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.65
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.5
21 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 95.2 to 96.9
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0.3 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
38.6 to 61.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5