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SAE-AISI S5 Steel vs. AWS BAu-5

SAE-AISI S5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAu-5 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI S5 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
50
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 1940
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 70
4.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 65
9.0

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Gold (Au), % 0
29.5 to 30.5
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 97
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 1.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35.5 to 36.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
33.5 to 34.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15