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SAE-AISI S5 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 801

SAE-AISI S5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 801 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI S5 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 801.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
53
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
20
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 1940
55

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
64
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
240
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 70
2.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
4.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 65
3.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 97
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 1.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
89.9 to 91.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.5 to 9.5