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SAE-AISI S5 Steel vs. N06603 Nickel

SAE-AISI S5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI S5 steel and the bottom bar is N06603 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 1940
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.1
50
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 70
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 65
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.65
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 97
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 1.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.7 to 65.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.010 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.010 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.010 to 0.1