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SAE-AISI S6 Steel vs. AWS E219

Both SAE-AISI S6 steel and AWS E219 are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI S6 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E219.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1920
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.2
15
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.7
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 70
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 64
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.5
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 1.2 to 1.5
19 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 92.8 to 94.7
58.6 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 1.5
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0