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SAE-AISI S6 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 501

SAE-AISI S6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 501 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI S6 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 501.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1920
29

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
60
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
1390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 70
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
2.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 64
1.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.2 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 0.9
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 92.8 to 94.7
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 2.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
98.3 to 99.3
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010