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SAE-AISI T15 Steel vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI T15 steel and AISI 205 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2240
800 to 1430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
23
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 70
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
16.5 to 18.5
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
62.6 to 68.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
14 to 15.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0

Comparable Variants