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SAE-AISI T15 Steel vs. Grade M30C Nickel

SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2240
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
60
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 70
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0