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SAE-AISI T15 Steel vs. C66900 Brass

SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2240
460 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 70
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
11.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.5 to 26
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2