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SAE-AISI T15 Steel vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2240
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 70
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5