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SAE-AISI T15 Steel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2240
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
45
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 70
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
43 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5