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SAE-AISI T15 Steel vs. C82600 Copper

SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel and the bottom bar is C82600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2240
570 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
18 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
17 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 70
19 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.3 to 2.6
Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0.35 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
94.9 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5