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SAE-AISI T15 Steel vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2240
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
39
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 70
30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5