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SAE-AISI T15 Steel vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2240
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 70
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3