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SAE-AISI T15 Steel vs. S44537 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI T15 steel and S44537 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel and the bottom bar is S44537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2240
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
19
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
26
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 70
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
69 to 78.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0060
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
1.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0