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SAE-AISI T2 Steel vs. CC496K Bronze

SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2150
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1820
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
31
Density, g/cm3 9.3
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.9
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 65
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 75.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0