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SAE-AISI T2 Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2150
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1820
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
75
Density, g/cm3 9.3
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 65
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 75.8
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0