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SAE-AISI T2 Steel vs. C37700 Brass

SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C37700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2150
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1820
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
23
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.9
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 65
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 75.8
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.7 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5