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SAE-AISI T2 Steel vs. C62500 Bronze

SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2150
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1820
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
26
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 65
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 75.8
3.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5