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SAE-AISI T2 Steel vs. C64200 Bronze

SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C64200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel and the bottom bar is C64200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2150
540 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1820
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
29
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 65
20 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.6
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
88.2 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 75.8
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
1.5 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5