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SAE-AISI T2 Steel vs. C86800 Bronze

SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2150
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1820
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
24
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 65
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
53.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 75.8
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
2.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0