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SAE-AISI T2 Steel vs. C95520 Bronze

SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2150
970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1820
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
29
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 65
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 75.8
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5